Christmas Around the World–England

UK flag courtesy of Grayson!

I once said that if you loved me, it was because I had Costa Rican blood. Well, as it turns out, that was only a half-truth because the other half of me is English!

In Great Britain, children write their Christmas lists to Father Christmas or Santa and sometimes they are thrown into the fireplace where they are carried to Father Christmas on the smoke. Pillowcases or stockings are hung up by the fire to be filled with presents and mince pies are left out for Father Christmas to eat.

A late lunch feast is held on Christmas Day where turkey, veggies, and Christmas Pudding are often on the menu.

Thanks to my students for the map!

BOOK FOR ENGLAND:
Charles Dickens’ “A Christmas Carol”

Charles Dickens was an English writer and is considered by some to be the greatest novelist of the Victorian era.

A children’s version of a classic tale.

Here is a children’s version of “A Christmas Carol” read by me and edited by Grayson.

CHRISTMAS CANDY FOR ENGLAND:
English Toffee

Here is a link to my family’s recipe for English Toffee, however, I have learned that traditional English Toffee uses brown sugar and does not have any topping other than chocolate. I am gonna try it that way!

CHRISTMAS SONG FOR ENGLAND:

“The Holly and the Ivy” is a popular British Christmas song. According to anglotopia.net, “greenery in Christmas decorations was inherited from Pagan celebrations, and for Christmas, the evergreens came to symbolize the eternal life offered by Jesus Christ.  A traditional Christmas hymn, “The Holly and the Ivy” is replete with similar symbolism, describing the holly as bearing the crown and the berry as red as Christ’s blood.”

Here is a link to a version of “The Holly and the Ivy.”

Christmas Around the World–Spain

In Europe, Spain is located in between Portugal and France. Big thanks to my map makers K and G.

Christmas in Spain kicks off on Christmas Eve with a dinner feast. After the feast, most Spaniards attend the Misa Del Gallo (midnight mass) and, in days gone by, would walk the streets carrying torches and playing music while saying “Esta noche es Nochebuena, no es noche de dormir!” (This night is Christmas Eve and is not meant for sleeping!)

Gift giving in Spain is not just for Christmas Day, but is also practiced on Epiphany (January 6th). In Spanish, Epiphany is called “Fiesta de Los Tres Reyes Mages” (The Festival of the Three Magical Kings). Children write letters to the Three Kings asking for toys and gifts. On the Thee Kings Day Eve, they will leave their shoes on windowsills or under the Christmas tree to be filled with presents.

The Spanish flag, courtesy of Kamryn.

BOOK FOR SPAIN:
“The Story of Ferdinand” by Munro Leaf

Today’s story isn’t a Christmas story, but the setting for “Ferdinand” is in Spain. Plus, Costa Rican Christmas got me in the mood for reading a story about bullfighting. Of course, as far as I know, there are not bullfights at Christmas time in Spain. As a side note, the movie Ferdinand makes for a fun family movie night!

Here is a link to me reading “The Story of Ferdinand. Thanks to Kamryn for assisting and doing all the editing for this story

This is a cute book, set in Spain, about a bull who loves flowers!

TRADITIONAL DESSERT FOR SPAIN:
Spanish Flan

Flan is a common dessert in Spain. Here is a link to a very easy Instant Pot recipe for Spanish Flan!

Spanish flan with a dark caramel syrup, just the way I like it!

CHRISTMAS SONG FOR SPAIN:

Here is a link to Rudolfo el Reno (Rudolf the Red Nosed Reindeer) in Spanish. It is kind of fun because it has the lyrics written out in Spanish.

Christmas Around the World–Costa Rica

Today’s Christmas Around the World tour takes us to a place that is close to my heart…Costa Rica! Generally speaking, I am half English (from my dad’s side) and half Costa Rican (from my mom). This must be why I am so lovable. LOL. Anyhow, Costa Ricans really know how to fiesta, and today’s tour will show us what a Costa Rican two-week long Christmas fiesta looks like!

Costa Rican flag drawing done by Little Red.

In Costa Rica, it seems like the whole country takes vacation from the middle of December until the start of the new year. There are weeks of festivities, including Costa Rican style bull fights. Costa Rican bull fights are unique because, instead of bull fighters (banderilleros, picadores montados, and a matador) that are all trying for the ultimate goal of killing the poor bull, the Plaza de Toros (bull fighting arena) is filled mostly with people being chased around by the bull! My abuela used to get a real kick out of watching these Costa Rican toros (bulls) on television. She was all smiles.

For the nine days before Christmas, groups, including families with children, go from house to house reenacting the scene of Joseph and Mary searching for posada (shelter) at the inn. The first few houses always turn the children away as they ask for posada, but the last house always lets them in. There is also a beautiful horse parade called “El Tope Nacional” that starts on the day after Christmas. It is the largest and most famous parade in Costa Rica. Thousands of riders come from all over the country to show off their beautiful horses and skills.

Costa Rica is located in Central America. This map is compliments of my wonderful map maker.

On Christmas Eve, there is a Misa del Gallo (midnight mass) and then a cena (dinner) with tamales and other traditional foods like arroz con leche (rice pudding). No Christmas fiesta would be complete without the rompope, which is basically egg nog spiked with rum. Don’t worry, virgin rompope for the kids! The Baby Jesus completes the evening by leaving gifts under the Christmas tree.

BOOK FOR COSTA RICA:
“‘Twas Nochebuena” by Roseanne Greenfield Thong

This cute book talks about Christmas traditions that are common in several Latin American countries.

The book we are reading today is a Christmas book told in English and Spanish. Many of the traditions spoken of in the book are practiced in Costa Rica, such as the fireworks, the posada, the Misa del Gallo, and the Christmas tamales. Other traditions the book speaks of, such as the pinatas, the champurrado, the mole, and the bunuelos, are traditions practiced in other Latin American countries.

Here is a vocabulary page from the book. I would review the words with your kids before listening to the book 🙂.

A short review of some of the Spanish vocabulary used in the book. This page is taken from the book itself.

Here is a link to me reading the book “‘Twas Nochebuena” aloud. Thanks to Kamryn for assisting me and to Grayson for video recording and editing.

TRADITIONAL CHRISTMAS DESSERT FOR COSTA RICA:
Arroz con Leche (Rice Pudding)

Here is a link to my Instant Pot Arroz con Leche recipe. Hope you love it as much as we do!

Guys, this is so yummy and, seriously, so easy!

SONG FOR COSTA RICA:

Here is a Christmas song that is popular in Costa Rica. Here is one more, Pastores Venid, Pastores Llegad, for good measure!

I love Tish Hinojosa for her songs that she does in Spanish and English. They are great for helping kids to learn Spanish. Here is one of her Christmas songs, Arbolito, in Spanish and then in English. Barnyard Dance is another one of my favorite songs from her that my MIL, Pattee, introduced me to. It is not a Christmas song, but it is a very cute song for kids that is sung in both Spanish and English!

Finally, here is a link to a bunch of Spanish Christmas Carols.

Here are the lyrics for a few of the above songs:

Arbolito by Tish Hinojosa in English
Arbolito this year I am seven
I have freckles, I would let you have them
There comes Mamacita with ornaments
And with lights to dress you
I help her, but she won’t leave me with the icicles
From the kitchen, cooking las comadres
I smell chocolate, garlic and tamales
Where is my godmother and Santa Claus
No it’s not the presents I want, you know
Yes, it’s just the packages to guess

Arbolito I’m fifteen years old now
I can almost reach to put your star on
What I wish for Christmas this year is a secret
His name is – Ay mama mira! (Mom, look!)
My sister won’t let me have the icicles!
From the kitchen, cooking las comadres
I smell chocolate, garlic and tamales
Where is my godmother and Santa Claus
No it’s not the presents I want, you know
Yes, it’s just the packages to guess

Arbolito, now I’m thirty something
How familiar is our yearly talking
No, mijita(daughter), you put the ornaments
Does it look like Better Homes magazine?
Aw, come on now, they’re my icicles!

Pastores Venid, Pastores Llegad in Spanish
En el portal de belén
Hay estrellas, Sol y Luna
La Virgen y San José
Y el niño que está en la cuna

Pastores venid
Pastores llegad
Adorad al niño
Adorad al niño
Que ha nacido ya

Pastores venid
Pastores llegad
Adorad al niño
Adorad al niño
Que ha nacido ya

Ábreme tu pecho niño
Ábreme tu corazón
Que hace mucho frío afuera
Y allí solo hallo calor

Christmas Around the World–Czech Republic

This year for Christmas School, we alternated learning about Christmas around the world and Christmas STEM activities. We had so much fun, that I thought I would share a few of the things we have done here on the blog!

Czech Republic is in Europe, nestled in-between Germany, Poland, Slovakia, and Austria. One of my lovely students drew this map for school.

Each of the four Christmas Around the World posts will have a book, a traditional dessert from that country, and a song related to the country. I think it would be fun to do this each of the four evenings before Christmas. Just after dinner, you can gather to listen to (or read) the story and then enjoy the dessert while listening to the song! I hope you enjoy this short tour of Christmas around the world!

The Czech flag, drawn by another one of my best students ❤.

In the Czech Republic, the Christmas feast is had on Christmas Eve where fish soup or fried fish are served with potato salad. While the meal is being eaten, the “little Jesus” leaves presents under the tree. The presents are opened that same evening and religious families will attend a midnight mass.

Throughout the holidays, neighbors exchange and families enjoy plates full of Christmas cookies in many varieties. One of the cookies that is commonly found are Linzer Cookies.

BOOK FOR CZECH REPUBLIC:
“Good King Wenceslas” by John M. Neale and Tim Ladwig

Here is a link to me reading “Good King Wenceslas” aloud. Thanks to Grayson for assisting me and thanks to Kamryn for video recording and editing. Enjoy!

This is one of my favorite Christmas books. The music, with all the verses, is printed at the end.

TRADITIONAL DESSERT FOR THE CZECH REPUBLIC:
Linzer Cookies. I bought some at the store, but here is a recipe you could try if you are feeling ambitious!

Linzer Cookie Recipe

Thanks again, Amazon!

SONG FOR CZECH REPUBLIC:
Good King Wenceslas

Here are two versions of this song from YouTube. The first one has the lyrics with it and the second one is just a fun jazzed-up version. Enjoy!